2022湖南成考英语复习总纲（高升专/高升本）完形填空（第三章）

第三章 完形填空(16分钟)

2015年成考题：

In nearly every town or city centre in the UK, on most days of the week you can find one or more people standing in the street selling a magazine 21 The Big Issue. These people are all 22 ,but they are not begging for money. 23 ,they are selling the magazine as a means(手段)of 24 a small but respectable living.

The Big Issue magazine was 25 in 1991 by Jon Bird and Gordon Roddick after they 26 that there were many homeless people who were 27 on the streets of London. On a previous(之前的) 28 to New York ,one of them had seen homeless people selling a newspaper known as Street News 29 they decided to set up something 30 in the British capital.

Nowadays, The Big Issue has 31 all over the UK and there are even different versions(版本)of the magazine in different parts of the 32 .The sellers buy each magazine from the organization for seventy pence and then sell it to a 33 for one pound fifty . By working with The Big Issue, many people have been 34 to escape from homelessness,and 35 many of them have moved on to new jobs and new lives.

( )21、A spelt B printed C stuck D called

( )22、A homeless B healthy C single D impolite

( )23、A Besides B Instead C Therefore D Anyhow

( )24、A enjoying B changing C improving D making

( )25、A started B recognized C written D found

( )26、A hoped B forgot C doubted D saw

( )27、A living B driving C working D drawing

( )28、A entrance B visit C flight D way

( )29、A but B or C and D for

( )30、A personal B similar C friendly D natural

( )31、A landed B broken C floated D spread

( )32、A town B city C country D world

( )33、A painter B reporter C reader D listener

( )34、A helped B asked C forced D needed

( )35、A now and then B in the end C in a hurry D all the time

做完形填空题建议考生分三步走：

第一步：快速阅读，弄清文章主旨。解决好固定搭配题、生活常识题、答案重复题，时间4分钟，解决好3-5个题。

第二步：精读文章，重点突破。解决好语意上下文题、语法知识题、情境题，时间6-8分钟，解决好大部分选项。

第三步：结合主旨，使用代入法、排除法对比较难的、模糊的少数几个选项进行推敲，敲定最后选项，时间3分钟，解决最后几个难点题。

故做这种题型，考生需要看3遍，时间不能超过15分钟，不然的话题目是做不完的;其次做这样题型，先易后难，要有一个跳跃式思维，切记如果从21题按照顺序一直做到35题，是肯定完成不好的。

以2015年成考为例：

第一遍：22题，答案选A。这是一个答案在下文中多次重复出现的题。

24题 ，答案选D。固定搭配题，make living,这里只是在 living前

加了一个定语修饰。

27题，答案选A。常识题，无家可归的人生活在伦敦大街上。

33题，答案选C。常识题，杂志是给人看的，肯定是卖给读者。

第二遍：21题 ，答案选D。语意上下文。

23题 ，答案选B。语意上下文，前面讲他们不是在乞讨，后面讲

他们把兜售杂志作为一种渺小但可敬的职业，故而用Instead相反。

25题，答案选A。语意上下文，由后面的时间和人物可知这里指这

份杂志的创办的由来。

26题，答案选D。语意上下文，看到无家可归的人符合语境。

28题，答案选B。语意上下文，由下文在纽约看到卖报纸可知是之

前的访问。

29题，答案选C。语意上下文，上文所看，下文所做，故用and。

30题，答案选B。可看作情境题，由在纽约所看的，想到的是办类

似的报纸才符合情境。

32题，答案选C。指代UK，由上文的different parts 可知英国不同

地方，故用country。

34题，答案选A。语意上下文，兜售这份杂志帮助许多人逃脱了无

家可归的行列。

第三遍：31题，答案选D。推理题，由后文可知，这份杂志有不同版本，故

用spread传遍，其它选项与意思不符。

35题，答案选B。代入法，now and then时而不时;in the end 最后;

in a hurry 急急忙忙; all the time一直，始终。

考生可通过下发的几套试卷，做4-5篇完形填空，按此方法答题。

试卷可在线咨询客服老师领取。